State of California M E M O R A N D U M REFERENCE CODE: PML 97-009 DATE: March 20, 1997 TO: Personnel Management Liaison Personnel Officers Employee Relations Officers FROM: Department of Personnel Administration Labor Relations Division SUBJECT: Gun Control CONTACT: Michael T. Navarro, Labor Relations Officer (916) 324-0505 or CALNET 454-0505 Office Vision: DPA (MTNAVARR) Internet: MTNAVARR@SMTP.DPA.CA.GOV FAX: (916) 322-0765 As you may be aware, one aspect of the recently-enacted Federal Omnibus Consolidated Appropriations Act of 1997 amended the Gun Control Act (GCA) of 1968 (see Attachment A). Specifically, the amendment makes it unlawful for any person convicted of a misdemeanor crime of domestic violence to ship, transport, possess, or receive firearms or ammunition. It also makes it unlawful for any person to sell or otherwise dispose of a firearm or ammunition to any person knowing or having reasonable cause to believe that the recipient has been convicted of such a misdemeanor. These new prohibitions apply to all employees, including law enforcement officers employed by the State. Consequently, law enforcement officers and other miscellaneous employees who have been convicted of a qualifying misdemeanor will not be able to lawfully possess or receive firearms or ammunition for any purpose, including performance of official duties. As defined in the GCA, a misdemeanor crime of domestic violence means an offense that: (1)is a misdemeanor under Federal or State law; and (2)has, as an element, the use or attempted use of physical force, or the threatened use of a deadly weapon, committed by a current or former spouse, parent, or guardian of the victim, by a person with whom the victim shares a child in common, by a person who is cohabiting with or has cohabited with the victim as a spouse, parent, or guardian, or by a person similarly situated to a spouse, parent, or guardian of the victim. This definition includes all misdemeanors that involve the use or attempted use of physical force (e.g., simple assault, assault and battery) if the offense is committed by one of the defined parties. This is true whether or not the State statute or local ordinance specifically defines the offense as a domestic violence misdemeanor. In addition, the prohibitions apply to persons convicted of such misdemeanors at any time - even if the conviction occurred prior to the new law s effective date, September 30, 1996. The new law does provide one exception for those individuals for whom the conviction has been expunged, set aside, pardoned, or the person has had his or her civil rights restored (if the law of the applicable jurisdiction provides for the loss of civil rights under such an offense) AND the person is not otherwise prohibited from possessing firearms or ammunition. In view of the above, each State agency employing both law enforcement and miscellaneous employees who in the normal course of their duties are required to be armed or have access to firearms or ammunition, must take affirmative steps to determine if any employee is subject to these prohibitions. Employees subject to these prohibitions must immediately relinquish State-issued firearms and ammunition in their possession to the employer. Furthermore, if the employee is not required to carry a firearm in his/her normal course of duties, but has ongoing access to firearms and ammunition, the employer must remove the employee from that work setting. In addition, employees should be apprised that these prohibitions also apply to any other firearms or ammunition in their possession deemed to be private property; it is suggested that employees discuss necessary steps to ensure conformance with the Federal statutes with private counsel or local law enforcement agencies. If it is determined that the employee in question is no longer able to perform the full scope of duties as determined by the class specification, the employer should consider a non-punitive separation under the provisions of Government Code 19585. To assist all State agencies to come into conformance with these requirements, the Department of Justice, Bureau of Criminal Information and Analysis, is offering a new service. Agencies wishing to access criminal history information to resolve possible firearms eligibility questions about their employees may submit a request on a 3 1/2-inch diskette in a prescribed format. Please contact Ms. Shelly Rife in the Bureau of Criminal Identification and Information at (916) 227-3841 to obtain details concerning the required format. Please be aware that State agencies interested in determining the status of their peace officers are prohibited from utilizing the California Law Enforcement Telecommunications System to access State summary criminal history information. The Department of Personnel Administration formally notice all Supervisory Organizations and Exclusive Representatives (see Attachment B). Impact bargaining with the unions, if requested, will be delegated to individual State agencies. In the meantime, should you have questions concerning any of the above, please do not hesitate to contact me at (916) 324-0505. Michael T. Navarro Labor Relations Officer Attachments will be included with the hard copy via the mail service.